International Board of Certified Lactation Consultant (IBCLC) Practice Exam

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Which two organizations are responsible for the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative designation?

WHO and UNICEF
CDC and WHO
UNICEF and FDA
WHO and EU

The correct answer is: WHO and UNICEF

The Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) is a global program aimed at promoting breastfeeding and enhancing the care provided to mothers and infants during the perinatal period. The initiative is led by two key organizations: the World Health Organization (WHO) and UNICEF. WHO has established guidelines and policies to promote child health, which includes advocacy for breastfeeding as a critical component of infant nutrition. UNICEF complements these efforts by providing support and resources to hospitals and healthcare facilities to help them implement these guidelines effectively. Together, they work to ensure that hospitals meet the standards necessary to achieve the Baby-Friendly designation, promoting practices that encourage breastfeeding and support maternal-infant bonding. Understanding this partnership is essential, as it underscores the collaborative approach taken by international organizations to improve health outcomes for mothers and babies worldwide. The other combinations listed do not involve the appropriate organizations that manage or advocate for the BFHI, as they do not have the same focus on maternal and infant health related to breastfeeding.